Philippe Camus, M.D.

Dijon, France

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VI.m

VI - Pleural and/or pericardial involvement

Pleuropericarditis - Pleuropericardial effusion (ANA unknown or negative)

Last update 17/06/2026

See also under ANA-positive (lupus) effusions Vd. Large effusions may cause cardiac tamponade or respiratory failure. Occasional cases due to drug-induced hypothroidism (PMIiD 26319226)

Causative drugs

37

Frequency - Incidence

Incidence of respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases

Adalimumab
I.a
I.b
I.c
I.e
I.g
I.n
I.x
I.aa
II.e
III.a
III.d
IV.a
VI.d
VI.m
IX.j
X.b
X.d
X.e
X.l
X.m
X.u
XII.a
XII.s
XVI.e
XVI.k
XIX.a
XIX.d
XIX.f
XX.a
XX.b
XX.c
XX.e
XX.f
XX.g
XX.y
XX.z
All-transretinoic acid (ATRA)
I.a
I.l
II.a
II.e
II.h
II.l
III.a
VI.a
VI.m
VII.a
VII.d
X.q
X.ad
XII.c
Amrinone - Inamrinone
I.a
VI.m
Azacitidine
I.a
I.b
I.c
I.e
II.e
VI.i
VI.m
XI.c
XIX.d
Balsalazide
I.c
I.e
VI.m
XIX.b
XIX.d
XIX.ay
Bromocriptine
I.a
I.al
VI.a
VI.b
VI.c
VI.m
VIII.d
XII.b
XII.g
Carmustine (BCNU)
I.a
I.b
I.g
I.m
I.y
I.ae
II.a
II.e
VI.a
VI.f
VI.m
VI.ac
XII.c
XVI.a
XVI.b
XVI.m
XIX.a
XIX.o
XIX.q
XIX.v
XIX.br
Clozapine
I.a
I.c
IV.a
V.a
VI.a
VI.b
VI.m
VII.a
IX.f
X.e
X.q
X.u
X.w
XI.h
XI.l
XI.ah
XII.d
XII.g
XII.i
XII.ak
XIX.bu
XIX.cp
Cytosine arabinoside - Aracytine - Cytarabine - Ara-C
I.b
I.e
I.l
I.m
II.a
II.e
III.a
VI.i
VI.m
X.c
X.q
XII.c
XII.f
XVI.v
XIX.o
XX.e
XXVI.a
Dantrolene
I.a
VI.b
VI.m
IX.d
XII.c
Dasatinib
I.a
I.e
I.o
I.z
II.a
VI.a
VI.c
VI.d
VI.h
VI.i
VI.m
VII.b
X.d
X.t
XI.b
XII.c
XVI.m
XVI.ap
XVIII.a
XIX.d
XIX.n
XIX.bm
XIX.bp
Ergots, ergot alkaloids, ergolines
I.a
I.e
I.al
IV.a
VI.a
VI.c
VI.h
VI.m
VI.o
VIII.d
XI.r
XI.an
XII.a
XII.b
XII.c
XII.h
XVI.ap
XVI.ar
XIX.bm
Etanercept
I.a
I.e
I.g
I.n
I.r
I.x
I.z
III.a
IV.a
V.a
VI.d
VI.f
VI.m
VII.a
VII.d
VIII.a
IX.q
X.b
X.d
X.e
X.f
X.l
X.m
X.o
X.u
X.ae
X.at
XI.aa
XII.d
XIX.a
XIX.d
XIX.f
XIX.bx
XX.a
XX.b
XX.f
XX.g
XX.h
XX.aa
Gemcitabine
I.a
I.b
I.c
I.d
I.g
I.i
I.m
I.ae
II.a
II.e
II.f
III.a
III.h
IV.f
VI.a
VI.i
VI.m
VII.b
VII.c
VII.f
X.c
X.o
X.p
X.ah
XI.b
XII.c
XII.g
XII.n
XII.u
XVI.a
XVI.b
XVI.n
XIX.a
XIX.f
XIX.o
XIX.r
XX.e
Hydralazine
I.a
I.b
I.e
II.e
III.a
III.b
III.d
IV.a
IV.i
V.a
V.c
V.f
VI.d
VI.i
VI.m
VII.d
X.a
X.b
X.d
X.e
X.o
X.q
X.u
X.am
XII.c
XII.l
XIX.o
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