The Drug-Induced Respiratory Disease Website and App
Frequency - Incidence
Incidence of respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases
Evidence level/grade
Evidence level for respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as estimated using Hill’s (1965), Naranjo’s (1981), and Bégaud’s (1985) criteria applied to published cases. Blue digits in stars indicate: 0 = Questionable · 1 = Low · 2 = Moderate · 3 = Robust · 4 = Definite · 5 = Unquestionable, pathognomonic
Sarcoid-like granulomatosis (endo-/extrathoracic)
May affect the lung, skin, heart or cause hypercalcemia exactly as does sarcoidosis
Publications
Pulmonary Sarcoidosis following Etanercept Treatment for Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.
Case reports in rheumatology 2018;2018;9867248 — 2018 — 9867248
[Severe hypercalcemia revealing sarcoidosis precipitated by etanercept].
Revue des maladies respiratoires 2014 Mar;31;255-8 — 2014 Mar — 255-8
Development of pulmonary and cardiac sarcoidosis during etanercept therapy.
International journal of rheumatic diseases 2014 Sep;17;810-2 — 2014 Sep — 810-2
Senabre-Gallego JM, Santos-Ramírez C, Santos-Soler G, Salas-Heredia E, Sánchez-Barrioluengo M, Barber X, Rosas J,
Long-term safety and efficacy of etanercept in the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis.
Patient preference and adherence 2013 Sep 23;7;961-72 — 2013 Sep 23 — 961-72
Pulmonary Sarcoidosis following Etanercept Treatment.
Case reports in rheumatology 2012;2012;724013 — 2012 — 724013
Sarcoid-related uveitis occurring during etanercept therapy.
Clinical and experimental rheumatology 2003 Sep-Oct;21;645-6 — 2003 Sep-Oct — 645-6