I.e I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.e - Acute eosinophilic pneumonia (AEP) I.j I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.j - Exogenous lipoid pneumonia (subacute, acute) I.m I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.m - ILD with a granulomatous component I.s I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.s - A mass or masses I.t I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.t - Pneumoconiosis (silicosis, talcosis...) II.b II - Pulmonary edema - Acute lung injury - ARDS
II.b - ARDS - Acute lung injury III.a III - Pulmonary/alveolar./airway hemorrhage/bleeding
III.a - Alveolar hemorrhage (AH), diffuse AH (DAH) IV.a IV - Airway involvement
IV.a - Bronchospasm - Wheezing - Asthma IV.f IV - Airway involvement
IV.f - Severe or catastrophic bronchospasm or asthma attack (can be fatal) IV.g IV - Airway involvement
IV.g - Cough syncope V.f V - Pleural and/or pericardial involvement
V.f - Pneumothorax V.q V - Pleural and/or pericardial involvement
V.q - Empyema V.ab V - Pleural and/or pericardial involvement
V.ab - Pneumothorax, bilateral VI.b VI - Pulmonary vasculopathies
VI.b - Pulmonary arterial hypertension VI.c VI - Pulmonary vasculopathies
VI.c - Pulmonary veno-occlusive disease VI.g VI - Pulmonary vasculopathies
VI.g - Foreign body pulmonary vasculopathy (Excipient lung disease) VI.i VI - Pulmonary vasculopathies
VI.i - Acute pulmonary hypertension VI.j VI - Pulmonary vasculopathies
VI.j - Mercury pulmonary embolism VI.r VI - Pulmonary vasculopathies
VI.r - Septic pulmonary embolism VI.t VI - Pulmonary vasculopathies
VI.t - Pulmonary artery aneurysm(s) VII.h VII - Mediastinal involvement
VII.h - Pneumomediastinum VII.i VII - Mediastinal involvement
VII.i - Mediastinitis VIII.c VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.c - Upper airway obstruction other than angioedema or hematoma VIII.d VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.d - Thermal (burns, frostbite), chemical or caustic injury on the face, mouth, tongue, pharynx or upper airway VIII.ai VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.ai - Nasal, palatal and/or pharyngeal pathology IX.a IX - Neuromuscular / CNS involvement - Disordered breathing during sleep
IX.a - Diaphragm/inspiratory muscle weakness/paralysis (w/wo ARF) IX.s IX - Neuromuscular / CNS involvement - Disordered breathing during sleep
IX.s - Botulism (foodborne-, wound-) IX.ah IX - Neuromuscular / CNS involvement - Disordered breathing during sleep
IX.ah - Acute myelopathy (can cause ARF) X.m X - Systemic/Distant conditions, syndromes and reactions
X.m - Vascultis (pulmonary, extrathoracic or systemic)-ANCA status unknown or negative) X.u X - Systemic/Distant conditions, syndromes and reactions
X.u - Multiple organ dysfunction/failure (MODS/MOF) X.ac X - Systemic/Distant conditions, syndromes and reactions
X.ac - Anti-GBM antibody disease (Goodpasture-like or flare of preexisting GS) X.bb X - Systemic/Distant conditions, syndromes and reactions
X.bb - Foreign body (talc, cornstarch) retinopathy XI.b XI - Miscellaneous
XI.b - Chest pain (acute or subacute), lone or prominent XI.g XI - Miscellaneous
XI.g - Aspiration, aspiration pneumonia (w/wo demonstrable pharyngeal dysmotility) XI.m XI - Miscellaneous
XI.m - Pulmonary emphysema - Lung cysts or bullae XI.r XI - Miscellaneous
XI.r - Death following exposure or poisoning XII.g XII - Cardiovascular involvement / toxicity
XII.g - Coronary artery disease (acute) - Myocardial ischemia/infarction XII.i XII - Cardiovascular involvement / toxicity
XII.i - Endocarditis (infective) XII.v XII - Cardiovascular involvement / toxicity
XII.v - Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy XV.q XV - Pathology
XV.q - Path: Foreign body deposits/granulomatous reaction XV.s XV - Pathology
XV.s - Path: Pneumoconiosis (silicosis, talcosis, talcoma) XV.v XV - Pathology
XV.v - Path: Micronodular organizing pneumonia/BOOP XV.ag XV - Pathology
XV.ag - Path: Foreign body embolism, microangiopathy, vasculopathy XV.al XV - Pathology
XV.al - Path: Pulmonary hypertension incl. angiomatoid vasculopathy XVI.u XVI - Imaging
XVI.u - Imaging: A miliary pattern (diffuse random micronodules) XVI.v XVI - Imaging
XVI.v - Imaging: Centrilobular micronodules (can be diffuse) XVI.ab XVI - Imaging
XVI.ab - Imaging: Cavitating/cavitary lung nodule, mass or nodules (see also Iq, XIs, XIIi, XVIaa and XVIIp) XVI.ae XVI - Imaging
XVI.ae - Imaging: A pattern similar to pneumoconiotic progressive massive fibrosis (PMF) XVI.af XVI - Imaging
XVI.af - Imaging: Lung cysts or bullae (see also XVI ah/bf) XVI.ai XVI - Imaging
XVI.ai - Imaging: A 'tree-in-bud' pattern XVII.a XVII - Infections & related conditions
XVII.a - Respiratory tract infection incl. pneumonia XVII.b XVII - Infections & related conditions
XVII.b - Opportunistic pulmonary/systemic infections XVII.g XVII - Infections & related conditions
XVII.g - Tuberculosis (pulmonary, pulmonary, extrapulmonary or disseminated). Reactivation or de novo XVII.p XVII - Infections & related conditions
XVII.p - Lung abscess/abscesses (see also VIr) XVII.s XVII - Infections & related conditions
XVII.s - Sternoclavicular septic arthritis XVII.u XVII - Infections & related conditions
XVII.u - Epidural abscess XVII.al XVII - Infections & related conditions
XVII.al - Osteomyelitis (notably of thoracic bones) XVIII.t XVIII - Distinctive patterns - 'Eye-catchers'
XVIII.t - Eye catcher: Purpuric/Ecchymotic/Cyanotic lesions of the earlobes and/or nose XVIII.u XVIII - Distinctive patterns - 'Eye-catchers'
XVIII.u - Eye catcher: Talc retinopathy

IV.s IV - Airway involvement
IV.s - Lolalized airway inflammation/burgeoning/stenosis: The pill aspiration syndrome VIII.d VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.d - Thermal (burns, frostbite), chemical or caustic injury on the face, mouth, tongue, pharynx or upper airway VIII.ad VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.ad - Osteonecrosis of the jaw X.b X - Systemic/Distant conditions, syndromes and reactions
X.b - Antiphospholipid antibodies w/wo the APL syndrome XI.i XI - Miscellaneous
XI.i - Esophageal toxicity XI.o XI - Miscellaneous
XI.o - Dysphagia XV.bh XV - Pathology
XV.bh - Path: Foreign body reaction in large airway walls

VIII.d VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.d - Thermal (burns, frostbite), chemical or caustic injury on the face, mouth, tongue, pharynx or upper airway XI.a XI - Miscellaneous
XI.a - Cyanosis, a low SpO2 and normal measured PaO2 XI.bj XI - Miscellaneous
XI.bj - Hemolytic anemia XIV.a XIV - Hemoglobinopathies - Abnormal hemoglobin states (acquired)
XIV.a - Methemoglobinemia

II.a II - Pulmonary edema - Acute lung injury - ARDS
II.a - Pulmonary edema, noncardiogenic (NCPE) IV.a IV - Airway involvement
IV.a - Bronchospasm - Wheezing - Asthma VIII.d VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.d - Thermal (burns, frostbite), chemical or caustic injury on the face, mouth, tongue, pharynx or upper airway VIII.e VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.e - Laryngospasm (a.k.a. laryngismus) XI.ac XI - Miscellaneous
XI.ac - Thermal skin/dermal injury XII.l XII - Cardiovascular involvement / toxicity
XII.l - Cardiac arrhythmias or dysrhythmias (AF, VT, VF, TdP)

I.a I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.a - Pneumonitis (ILD), acute and/or severe (may cause ARDS) I.b I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.b - Pneumonitis (ILD) I.c I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.c - Eosinophilic pneumonia (pulmonary infiltrates and eosinophilia) I.d I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.d - Organizing pneumonia pattern (an area or areas of consolidation on imaging) I.e I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.e - Acute eosinophilic pneumonia (AEP) I.g I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.g - Pulmonary fibrosis II.a II - Pulmonary edema - Acute lung injury - ARDS
II.a - Pulmonary edema, noncardiogenic (NCPE) II.b II - Pulmonary edema - Acute lung injury - ARDS
II.b - ARDS - Acute lung injury II.j II - Pulmonary edema - Acute lung injury - ARDS
II.j - Transient pulmonary opacities/infiltrates (see also under Iav) III.a III - Pulmonary/alveolar./airway hemorrhage/bleeding
III.a - Alveolar hemorrhage (AH), diffuse AH (DAH) IV.a IV - Airway involvement
IV.a - Bronchospasm - Wheezing - Asthma IV.c IV - Airway involvement
IV.c - Obliterative bronchiolitis (a pattern consistent with) (see also IVn, XVx) IV.e IV - Airway involvement
IV.e - Cough (acute, violent, explosive) IV.f IV - Airway involvement
IV.f - Severe or catastrophic bronchospasm or asthma attack (can be fatal) V.b V - Pleural and/or pericardial involvement
V.b - Eosinophilic pleural effusion V.f V - Pleural and/or pericardial involvement
V.f - Pneumothorax V.x V - Pleural and/or pericardial involvement
V.x - Black pleural effusion VI.a VI - Pulmonary vasculopathies
VI.a - Pulmonary embolism - Venous thrombosis/thromboembolism VII.h VII - Mediastinal involvement
VII.h - Pneumomediastinum VIII.a VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.a - Angioedema (may cause UAO, asphyxia and death) VIII.d VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.d - Thermal (burns, frostbite), chemical or caustic injury on the face, mouth, tongue, pharynx or upper airway VIII.m VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.m - Drug foreign body in the airway VIII.ac VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.ac - Retropharyngeal emphysema VIII.ap VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.ap - Airway foreign body X.ac X - Systemic/Distant conditions, syndromes and reactions
X.ac - Anti-GBM antibody disease (Goodpasture-like or flare of preexisting GS) XI.b XI - Miscellaneous
XI.b - Chest pain (acute or subacute), lone or prominent XI.c XI - Miscellaneous
XI.c - Pleuritic chest pain XI.bp XI - Miscellaneous
XI.bp - Lung herniation XII.g XII - Cardiovascular involvement / toxicity
XII.g - Coronary artery disease (acute) - Myocardial ischemia/infarction XII.l XII - Cardiovascular involvement / toxicity
XII.l - Cardiac arrhythmias or dysrhythmias (AF, VT, VF, TdP) XII.aa XII - Cardiovascular involvement / toxicity
XII.aa - Arterial (aorta, limb) vasoconstriction and/or ischemia, acute XII.ae XII - Cardiovascular involvement / toxicity
XII.ae - Aortic dissection XV.b XV - Pathology
XV.b - Path: Eosinophilic pneumonia (subacute or acute) (see also Ic) XV.e XV - Pathology
XV.e - Path: ILD with a granulomatous component (see also Im) XV.g XV - Pathology
XV.g - Path: Alveolar hemorrhage (see also IIIa) XV.q XV - Pathology
XV.q - Path: Foreign body deposits/granulomatous reaction XV.s XV - Pathology
XV.s - Path: Pneumoconiosis (silicosis, talcosis, talcoma) XV.bb XV - Pathology
XV.bb - Path: Airway inflammation XV.bj XV - Pathology
XV.bj - Path: Alveolar carbonaceous material or deposits XVI.b XVI - Imaging
XVI.b - Imaging: Ground-glass opacities (GGO) / shadowing XVI.d XVI - Imaging
XVI.d - Imaging: Alveolar opacities or haze with a batwing or butterfly distribution XVI.k XVI - Imaging
XVI.k - Imaging: An area or areas of consolidation XVIII.l XVIII - Distinctive patterns - 'Eye-catchers'
XVIII.l - Eye catcher: Candy-cane esophagus

VIII.d VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.d - Thermal (burns, frostbite), chemical or caustic injury on the face, mouth, tongue, pharynx or upper airway

I.a I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.a - Pneumonitis (ILD), acute and/or severe (may cause ARDS) I.b I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.b - Pneumonitis (ILD) I.c I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.c - Eosinophilic pneumonia (pulmonary infiltrates and eosinophilia) I.d I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.d - Organizing pneumonia pattern (an area or areas of consolidation on imaging) I.e I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.e - Acute eosinophilic pneumonia (AEP) I.j I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.j - Exogenous lipoid pneumonia (subacute, acute) I.m I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.m - ILD with a granulomatous component I.u I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.u - Relapsing or migrating pneumonitis/pneumonia (see also Id) I.v I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.v - Abnormal lung function/pulmonary physiology (PFTs) without necessarily imaging or clinical evidence I.aw I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.aw - Persistent reduction in diffusing capacity for CO upon resolution of the adverse effect I.ax I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.ax - Chronic pneumonitis II.b II - Pulmonary edema - Acute lung injury - ARDS
II.b - ARDS - Acute lung injury II.u II - Pulmonary edema - Acute lung injury - ARDS
II.u - Acute respiratory failure (e.g. from ARDS, ILD, PIE, OP, pulmonary edema or bronchospasm) requiring ECMO III.a III - Pulmonary/alveolar./airway hemorrhage/bleeding
III.a - Alveolar hemorrhage (AH), diffuse AH (DAH) III.c III - Pulmonary/alveolar./airway hemorrhage/bleeding
III.c - Hemoptysis III.m III - Pulmonary/alveolar./airway hemorrhage/bleeding
III.m - Coagulopathy IV.a IV - Airway involvement
IV.a - Bronchospasm - Wheezing - Asthma IV.d IV - Airway involvement
IV.d - Cough (lone) IV.f IV - Airway involvement
IV.f - Severe or catastrophic bronchospasm or asthma attack (can be fatal) IV.k IV - Airway involvement
IV.k - Bronchiectasis IV.n IV - Airway involvement
IV.n - Obstructive airway dysfunction (see also IVc, XVx) IV.p IV - Airway involvement
IV.p - Thermal, chemical or caustic airway injury IV.q IV - Airway involvement
IV.q - Reactive airway dysfunction syndrome (RADS) IV.t IV - Airway involvement
IV.t - Sptutum production - Bronchorrhea - 'Bronchitis' IV.v IV - Airway involvement
IV.v - Deterioration/exacerbation of preexisting asthma or COPD IV.ad IV - Airway involvement
IV.ad - Large airway inflammation - Tracheitis (w/wo tissue eosinophilia) V.a V - Pleural and/or pericardial involvement
V.a - Pleural effusion (uni- or bilateral) (can accompany DI-LDs) V.f V - Pleural and/or pericardial involvement
V.f - Pneumothorax VII.a VII - Mediastinal involvement
VII.a - Lymphadenopathy (intrathoracic) VII.e VII - Mediastinal involvement
VII.e - Granulomatous mediastinal lymphadenopathy VII.h VII - Mediastinal involvement
VII.h - Pneumomediastinum VIII.d VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.d - Thermal (burns, frostbite), chemical or caustic injury on the face, mouth, tongue, pharynx or upper airway VIII.al VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.al - Epiglottitis VIII.an VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.an - Facial/labial/buccal/oral/dental trauma VIII.ap VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.ap - Airway foreign body VIII.at VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.at - Gross tracheal inflammation on endoscopy IX.h IX - Neuromuscular / CNS involvement - Disordered breathing during sleep
IX.h - Dyspnea, unexplained otherwise IX.af IX - Neuromuscular / CNS involvement - Disordered breathing during sleep
IX.af - Seizures X.b X - Systemic/Distant conditions, syndromes and reactions
X.b - Antiphospholipid antibodies w/wo the APL syndrome X.k X - Systemic/Distant conditions, syndromes and reactions
X.k - Sarcoid-like granulomatosis (endo-/extrathoracic) X.aq X - Systemic/Distant conditions, syndromes and reactions
X.aq - Relapse or flare of preexisting ulcerative colitis XI.b XI - Miscellaneous
XI.b - Chest pain (acute or subacute), lone or prominent XI.r XI - Miscellaneous
XI.r - Death following exposure or poisoning XI.ac XI - Miscellaneous
XI.ac - Thermal skin/dermal injury XI.ay XI - Miscellaneous
XI.ay - Chest tightness XI.bc XI - Miscellaneous
XI.bc - Polycythemia XI.bd XI - Miscellaneous
XI.bd - Nicotine poisoning XI.be XI - Miscellaneous
XI.be - Burns XII.a XII - Cardiovascular involvement / toxicity
XII.a - Left or biventricular dysfunction/failure XII.l XII - Cardiovascular involvement / toxicity
XII.l - Cardiac arrhythmias or dysrhythmias (AF, VT, VF, TdP) XII.ag XII - Cardiovascular involvement / toxicity
XII.ag - Bradycardia XIV.a XIV - Hemoglobinopathies - Abnormal hemoglobin states (acquired)
XIV.a - Methemoglobinemia XV.c XV - Pathology
XV.c - Path: Organizing pneumonia (OP/BOOP) pattern (see also Id) XV.d XV - Pathology
XV.d - Path: Acute fibrinous organizing pneumonia (AFOP-pattern) (see also If) XV.e XV - Pathology
XV.e - Path: ILD with a granulomatous component (see also Im) XV.f XV - Pathology
XV.f - Path: Diffuse alveolar damage (DAD-pattern) (see also IL) XV.g XV - Pathology
XV.g - Path: Alveolar hemorrhage (see also IIIa) XV.p XV - Pathology
XV.p - Path: Exogenous lipoid pneumonia XV.x XV - Pathology
XV.x - Path: Acute/subacute bronchiolitis (see also IVc, IVi) XV.y XV - Pathology
XV.y - Path: Respiratory bronchiolitis (w/wo the RB-ILD-pattern) XV.ab XV - Pathology
XV.ab - Path: Pulmonary capillaritis XV.ba XV - Pathology
XV.ba - Path: Granulomatous lymphadenopathy XV.bi XV - Pathology
XV.bi - Path: Giant-cell interstitial pneumonia (GIP)-pattern XVI.a XVI - Imaging
XVI.a - Imaging: Diffuse haze XVI.b XVI - Imaging
XVI.b - Imaging: Ground-glass opacities (GGO) / shadowing XVI.d XVI - Imaging
XVI.d - Imaging: Alveolar opacities or haze with a batwing or butterfly distribution XVI.g XVI - Imaging
XVI.g - Imaging: Diffuse whiteout/alveolar shadowing (see also under IIb-ARDS) XVI.k XVI - Imaging
XVI.k - Imaging: An area or areas of consolidation XVI.v XVI - Imaging
XVI.v - Imaging: Centrilobular micronodules (can be diffuse) XVI.af XVI - Imaging
XVI.af - Imaging: Lung cysts or bullae (see also XVI ah/bf) XVI.ai XVI - Imaging
XVI.ai - Imaging: A 'tree-in-bud' pattern XVI.bl XVI - Imaging
XVI.bl - Imaging: An area or areas of avid tracer uptake in the lung/chest on 18F-PET scan XVII.a XVII - Infections & related conditions
XVII.a - Respiratory tract infection incl. pneumonia XVII.c XVII - Infections & related conditions
XVII.c - Aspergillosis, pulmonary (invasive, allergic [ABPA], or mycetoma) XVII.h XVII - Infections & related conditions
XVII.h - Nontuberculous pulmonary mycobacterial infection/superinfection XVIII.x XVIII - Distinctive patterns - 'Eye-catchers'
XVIII.x - Eye catcher: A batwing pattern on imaging XIX.a XIX - Cytological, biochemical features of/in BAL, pleural fluid or FNA
XIX.a - BAL: An excess proportion of lymphocytes XIX.b XIX - Cytological, biochemical features of/in BAL, pleural fluid or FNA
XIX.b - BAL: An excess proportion of neutrophils XIX.c XIX - Cytological, biochemical features of/in BAL, pleural fluid or FNA
XIX.c - BAL: An excess proportion of eosinophils XIX.d XIX - Cytological, biochemical features of/in BAL, pleural fluid or FNA
XIX.d - BAL: Gross or microscopic bleeding/hemorrhage XIX.f XIX - Cytological, biochemical features of/in BAL, pleural fluid or FNA
XIX.f - BAL: Foamy macrophages XIX.i XIX - Cytological, biochemical features of/in BAL, pleural fluid or FNA
XIX.i - BAL: Oil red O-stainable material in BAL macrophages othen than exogenous lipids XIX.n XIX - Cytological, biochemical features of/in BAL, pleural fluid or FNA
XIX.n - BAL: Brown-pigmented macrophages

I.a I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.a - Pneumonitis (ILD), acute and/or severe (may cause ARDS) I.b I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.b - Pneumonitis (ILD) IV.a IV - Airway involvement
IV.a - Bronchospasm - Wheezing - Asthma VIII.d VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.d - Thermal (burns, frostbite), chemical or caustic injury on the face, mouth, tongue, pharynx or upper airway XVI.b XVI - Imaging
XVI.b - Imaging: Ground-glass opacities (GGO) / shadowing XVI.c XVI - Imaging
XVI.c - Imaging: A mosaic pattern of attenuation

I.a I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.a - Pneumonitis (ILD), acute and/or severe (may cause ARDS) I.b I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.b - Pneumonitis (ILD) II.q II - Pulmonary edema - Acute lung injury - ARDS
II.q - Respiratory distress or failure, not otherwise specified IV.c IV - Airway involvement
IV.c - Obliterative bronchiolitis (a pattern consistent with) (see also IVn, XVx) VIII.d VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.d - Thermal (burns, frostbite), chemical or caustic injury on the face, mouth, tongue, pharynx or upper airway

I.b I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.b - Pneumonitis (ILD) I.g I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.g - Pulmonary fibrosis I.j I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.j - Exogenous lipoid pneumonia (subacute, acute) I.z I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.z - An area or areas of consolidation I.ae I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.ae - Hydrocarbon pneumonitis I.af I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.af - Chemical (toxic) pneumonitis I.ag I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.ag - Fire-eater's lung/pneumonitis II.b II - Pulmonary edema - Acute lung injury - ARDS
II.b - ARDS - Acute lung injury III.a III - Pulmonary/alveolar./airway hemorrhage/bleeding
III.a - Alveolar hemorrhage (AH), diffuse AH (DAH) III.c III - Pulmonary/alveolar./airway hemorrhage/bleeding
III.c - Hemoptysis IV.k IV - Airway involvement
IV.k - Bronchiectasis V.a V - Pleural and/or pericardial involvement
V.a - Pleural effusion (uni- or bilateral) (can accompany DI-LDs) VIII.d VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.d - Thermal (burns, frostbite), chemical or caustic injury on the face, mouth, tongue, pharynx or upper airway XI.b XI - Miscellaneous
XI.b - Chest pain (acute or subacute), lone or prominent XI.s XI - Miscellaneous
XI.s - Sniffing death - Death from inhalation of compound XIV.a XIV - Hemoglobinopathies - Abnormal hemoglobin states (acquired)
XIV.a - Methemoglobinemia XV.as XV - Pathology
XV.as - Path: Fire eater's lung XVI.b XVI - Imaging
XVI.b - Imaging: Ground-glass opacities (GGO) / shadowing XVI.f XVI - Imaging
XVI.f - Imaging: Bibasilar opacities/shadowing XVI.k XVI - Imaging
XVI.k - Imaging: An area or areas of consolidation XVI.ab XVI - Imaging
XVI.ab - Imaging: Cavitating/cavitary lung nodule, mass or nodules (see also Iq, XIs, XIIi, XVIaa and XVIIp) XVI.ah XVI - Imaging
XVI.ah - Imaging: Pneumatoceles (see also XVIaf) XIX.a XIX - Cytological, biochemical features of/in BAL, pleural fluid or FNA
XIX.a - BAL: An excess proportion of lymphocytes XIX.h XIX - Cytological, biochemical features of/in BAL, pleural fluid or FNA
XIX.h - BAL: Exogenous (oil red O-stainable) lipids in BAL macrophages

I.ao I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.ao - Pulmonary infiltrates II.a II - Pulmonary edema - Acute lung injury - ARDS
II.a - Pulmonary edema, noncardiogenic (NCPE) III.a III - Pulmonary/alveolar./airway hemorrhage/bleeding
III.a - Alveolar hemorrhage (AH), diffuse AH (DAH) V.f V - Pleural and/or pericardial involvement
V.f - Pneumothorax VII.h VII - Mediastinal involvement
VII.h - Pneumomediastinum VIII.a VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.a - Angioedema (may cause UAO, asphyxia and death) VIII.d VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.d - Thermal (burns, frostbite), chemical or caustic injury on the face, mouth, tongue, pharynx or upper airway XI.a XI - Miscellaneous
XI.a - Cyanosis, a low SpO2 and normal measured PaO2 XI.d XI - Miscellaneous
XI.d - Metabolic acidosis (incl. lactic acidosis/-gap). May cause hyperpnea/dyspnea XI.s XI - Miscellaneous
XI.s - Sniffing death - Death from inhalation of compound XI.aw XI - Miscellaneous
XI.aw - Lead poisoning XIV.a XIV - Hemoglobinopathies - Abnormal hemoglobin states (acquired)
XIV.a - Methemoglobinemia XV.w XV - Pathology
XV.w - Path: Pulmonary edema (see also II/IIa) XXIV.a XXIV - Veterinary medicine
XXIV.a - Veterinary: Pneumonitis - Interstitial lung disease

II.q II - Pulmonary edema - Acute lung injury - ARDS
II.q - Respiratory distress or failure, not otherwise specified VIII.c VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.c - Upper airway obstruction other than angioedema or hematoma VIII.d VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.d - Thermal (burns, frostbite), chemical or caustic injury on the face, mouth, tongue, pharynx or upper airway IX.d IX - Neuromuscular / CNS involvement - Disordered breathing during sleep
IX.d - Respiratory failure from ventilatory depression (due to neuromuscular blockade/paralysis) XI.d XI - Miscellaneous
XI.d - Metabolic acidosis (incl. lactic acidosis/-gap). May cause hyperpnea/dyspnea

V.f V - Pleural and/or pericardial involvement
V.f - Pneumothorax VI.a VI - Pulmonary vasculopathies
VI.a - Pulmonary embolism - Venous thrombosis/thromboembolism VII.h VII - Mediastinal involvement
VII.h - Pneumomediastinum VIII.c VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.c - Upper airway obstruction other than angioedema or hematoma VIII.d VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.d - Thermal (burns, frostbite), chemical or caustic injury on the face, mouth, tongue, pharynx or upper airway VIII.e VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.e - Laryngospasm (a.k.a. laryngismus) XI.g XI - Miscellaneous
XI.g - Aspiration, aspiration pneumonia (w/wo demonstrable pharyngeal dysmotility) XII.bi XII - Cardiovascular involvement / toxicity
XII.bi - Aortic thrombosis

I.l I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.l - Diffuse alveolar damage (DAD) (see alsoo under IIb and XVf) I.v I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.v - Abnormal lung function/pulmonary physiology (PFTs) without necessarily imaging or clinical evidence II.a II - Pulmonary edema - Acute lung injury - ARDS
II.a - Pulmonary edema, noncardiogenic (NCPE) II.b II - Pulmonary edema - Acute lung injury - ARDS
II.b - ARDS - Acute lung injury VIII.d VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.d - Thermal (burns, frostbite), chemical or caustic injury on the face, mouth, tongue, pharynx or upper airway VIII.k VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.k - Airway fire/explosion IX.p IX - Neuromuscular / CNS involvement - Disordered breathing during sleep
IX.p - Disordered breathing during sleep - Sleep apnea XI.b XI - Miscellaneous
XI.b - Chest pain (acute or subacute), lone or prominent XI.e XI - Miscellaneous
XI.e - Respiratory acidosis - Hypercapnia XV.f XV - Pathology
XV.f - Path: Diffuse alveolar damage (DAD-pattern) (see also IL) XV.h XV - Pathology
XV.h - Path: NSIP-fibrotic pattern XVI.bj XVI - Imaging
XVI.bj - Imaging: Atelectasis (a combination of increased density and volume loss. Typically lobar) XIX.b XIX - Cytological, biochemical features of/in BAL, pleural fluid or FNA
XIX.b - BAL: An excess proportion of neutrophils

IV.d IV - Airway involvement
IV.d - Cough (lone) IV.h IV - Airway involvement
IV.h - Large airway necrosis IV.m IV - Airway involvement
IV.m - Bronchial stenosis/stricture VIII.c VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.c - Upper airway obstruction other than angioedema or hematoma VIII.d VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.d - Thermal (burns, frostbite), chemical or caustic injury on the face, mouth, tongue, pharynx or upper airway XI.i XI - Miscellaneous
XI.i - Esophageal toxicity XV.bg XV - Pathology
XV.bg - Path: Tracheal or bronchial wall ulceration (see also IVs)

VIII.d VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.d - Thermal (burns, frostbite), chemical or caustic injury on the face, mouth, tongue, pharynx or upper airway XI.h XI - Miscellaneous
XI.h - Esophageal pathology (erosion, ulcer, tear, rupture, fistula) XI.ax XI - Miscellaneous
XI.ax - Esophageal stenosis/stricture XIV.a XIV - Hemoglobinopathies - Abnormal hemoglobin states (acquired)
XIV.a - Methemoglobinemia

VIII.d VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.d - Thermal (burns, frostbite), chemical or caustic injury on the face, mouth, tongue, pharynx or upper airway XI.r XI - Miscellaneous
XI.r - Death following exposure or poisoning XI.s XI - Miscellaneous
XI.s - Sniffing death - Death from inhalation of compound

I.b I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.b - Pneumonitis (ILD) I.c I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.c - Eosinophilic pneumonia (pulmonary infiltrates and eosinophilia) I.d I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.d - Organizing pneumonia pattern (an area or areas of consolidation on imaging) II.a II - Pulmonary edema - Acute lung injury - ARDS
II.a - Pulmonary edema, noncardiogenic (NCPE) II.b II - Pulmonary edema - Acute lung injury - ARDS
II.b - ARDS - Acute lung injury II.j II - Pulmonary edema - Acute lung injury - ARDS
II.j - Transient pulmonary opacities/infiltrates (see also under Iav) III.a III - Pulmonary/alveolar./airway hemorrhage/bleeding
III.a - Alveolar hemorrhage (AH), diffuse AH (DAH) III.m III - Pulmonary/alveolar./airway hemorrhage/bleeding
III.m - Coagulopathy VIII.b VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.b - Hematoma of/around central airway wall potentially causing UAO VIII.d VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.d - Thermal (burns, frostbite), chemical or caustic injury on the face, mouth, tongue, pharynx or upper airway X.a X - Systemic/Distant conditions, syndromes and reactions
X.a - DRES syndrome - DRESS-like reaction X.f X - Systemic/Distant conditions, syndromes and reactions
X.f - Anaphylaxis-Anaphylactoid reaction (can be fatal) X.g X - Systemic/Distant conditions, syndromes and reactions
X.g - Hypersensitivity reaction (may manifest with fever and/or skin, throat or airway involvement) X.h X - Systemic/Distant conditions, syndromes and reactions
X.h - Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Churg-Strauss) X.m X - Systemic/Distant conditions, syndromes and reactions
X.m - Vascultis (pulmonary, extrathoracic or systemic)-ANCA status unknown or negative) X.ad X - Systemic/Distant conditions, syndromes and reactions
X.ad - Skin purpura, ecchymoses or necrosis X.af X - Systemic/Distant conditions, syndromes and reactions
X.af - Thrombotic microangiopathy XI.b XI - Miscellaneous
XI.b - Chest pain (acute or subacute), lone or prominent XIV.a XIV - Hemoglobinopathies - Abnormal hemoglobin states (acquired)
XIV.a - Methemoglobinemia XV.c XV - Pathology
XV.c - Path: Organizing pneumonia (OP/BOOP) pattern (see also Id)

I.j I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.j - Exogenous lipoid pneumonia (subacute, acute) I.ap I - Interstitial/parenchymal lung disease
I.ap - Paraffinoma - Lipidoma (ELP in the form of a nodule or mass) VIII.d VIII - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
VIII.d - Thermal (burns, frostbite), chemical or caustic injury on the face, mouth, tongue, pharynx or upper airway X.u X - Systemic/Distant conditions, syndromes and reactions
X.u - Multiple organ dysfunction/failure (MODS/MOF) XII.l XII - Cardiovascular involvement / toxicity
XII.l - Cardiac arrhythmias or dysrhythmias (AF, VT, VF, TdP) XV.p XV - Pathology
XV.p - Path: Exogenous lipoid pneumonia XIX.h XIX - Cytological, biochemical features of/in BAL, pleural fluid or FNA
XIX.h - BAL: Exogenous (oil red O-stainable) lipids in BAL macrophages