XLIV - Central-large-upper airway (incl. pharyngeal-nasal) involvement
Rhinitis medicamentosa
Last update 17/06/2026
In progress. For review see Ramey, J.T., et al. Rhinitis medicamentosa. J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol, 2006. 16(3): p. 148-55 (PMID 16784007). Drugs may cause rhinitis and nasal obstruction. Rhinitis may cause sneezing, which may cause barotrauma and pneumothorax and/or pneumomediastinum (PMID 20210811)