The Drug-Induced Respiratory Disease Website and App

Frequency - Incidence

Incidence of respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases

Evidence level/grade

Evidence level for respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as estimated using Hill’s (1965), Naranjo’s (1981), and Bégaud’s (1985) criteria applied to published cases. Blue digits in stars indicate: 0 = Questionable · 1 = Low · 2 = Moderate · 3 = Robust · 4 = Definite · 5 = Unquestionable, pathognomonic

XII.g

Coronary artery disease (acute) - Myocardial ischemia/infarction

Coexposure to ethanol may increase the risk of developing acute CAD/AMI (PMID 19655286)

Publications

Wickremaarachchi C, Olinga J, Ooi SY, Cranney G

Complete Angiographic Resolution of Cocaine Induced Coronary Artery Dissection within Eight Days without Coronary Stenting--A Case Report.

Heart, lung & circulation 2016 Feb;25;e24-8 — 2016 Feb — e24-8

McGovern E, Moylett E, McMahon CJ

Myocardial ischaemia following cocaine and adrenaline exposure in a child during an ophthalmological procedure.

Irish medical journal 2015 Mar;108;89-90 — 2015 Mar — 89-90

Michaud K, Grabherr S, Shiferaw K, Doenz F, Augsburger M, Mangin P

Acute coronary syndrome after levamisole-adultered cocaine abuse.

Journal of forensic and legal medicine 2014 Jan;21;48-52 — 2014 Jan — 48-52

Sarkar A, Pande A, Naveen Chandra GS, Ahmed I

Acute myocardial infarction in a young cocaine addict with normal coronaries: time to raise awareness among emergency physicians.

Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine 2013 Jan;17;56-8 — 2013 Jan — 56-8

Lenders GD, Jorens PG, De Meyer T, Vandendriessche T, Verbrugghe W, Vrints CJ

Coronary spasm after the topical use of cocaine in nasal surgery.

The American journal of case reports 2013;14;76-9 — 2013 — 76-9

De Giorgi A, Fabbian F, Pala M, Bonetti F, Babini I, Bagnaresi I, Manfredini F, Portaluppi F, Mikhailidis DP, Manfredini R

Cocaine and acute vascular diseases.

Current drug abuse reviews 2012 Jun;5;129-34 — 2012 Jun — 129-34

Keller KB, Lemberg L

The cocaine-abused heart.

American journal of critical care : an official publication, American Association of Critical-Care Nurses 2003 Nov;12;562-6 — 2003 Nov — 562-6

Olshaker JS

Cocaine chest pain.

Emergency medicine clinics of North America 1994 May;12;391-6 — 1994 May — 391-6