The Drug-Induced Respiratory Disease Website and App
Frequency - Incidence
Incidence of respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases
Evidence level/grade
Evidence level for respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as estimated using Hill’s (1965), Naranjo’s (1981), and Bégaud’s (1985) criteria applied to published cases. Blue digits in stars indicate: 0 = Questionable · 1 = Low · 2 = Moderate · 3 = Robust · 4 = Definite · 5 = Unquestionable, pathognomonic
ARDS - Acute lung injury
Publications
A new side effect of synthetic cannabinoid use by the bucket (waterpipe) method: Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).
Turkish journal of emergency medicine 2018 Mar;18;42-44 — 2018 Mar — 42-44
[Near fatal intoxication with the novel psychoactive substance 25C-NBOMe].
Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin 2014 May;109;271-5 — 2014 May — 271-5
"Smoking wet": respiratory failure related to smoking tainted marijuana cigarettes.
Texas Heart Institute journal 2013;40;64-7 — 2013 — 64-7