Philippe Camus, M.D.

Dijon, France

Both apps are now back!

Back to drug

The Drug-Induced Respiratory Disease Website and App

Frequency - Incidence

Incidence of respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases

Evidence level/grade

Evidence level for respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as estimated using Hill’s (1965), Naranjo’s (1981), and Bégaud’s (1985) criteria applied to published cases. Blue digits in stars indicate: 0 = Questionable · 1 = Low · 2 = Moderate · 3 = Robust · 4 = Definite · 5 = Unquestionable, pathognomonic

IX.a

Diaphragm/inspiratory muscle weakness/paralysis (w/wo ARF)

Wound botulism

Publications

Yuan J, Inami G, Mohle-Boetani J, Vugia DJ

Recurrent wound botulism among injection drug users in California.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2011 Apr 01;52;862-6 — 2011 Apr 01 — 862-6