The Drug-Induced Respiratory Disease Website and App
Frequency - Incidence
Incidence of respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases
Evidence level/grade
Evidence level for respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as estimated using Hill’s (1965), Naranjo’s (1981), and Bégaud’s (1985) criteria applied to published cases. Blue digits in stars indicate: 0 = Questionable · 1 = Low · 2 = Moderate · 3 = Robust · 4 = Definite · 5 = Unquestionable, pathognomonic
Pleural effusion (uni- or bilateral) (can accompany DI-LDs)
Publications
A case of refractory bilateral pleural effusion due to post-irradiation constrictive pericarditis.
Respirology (Carlton, Vic.). 2002;7(4):365-8
Bilateral pleural effusion due to mediastinal fibrosis induced by radiotherapy.
Chest. 1993;104(4):1276-8
Recurrent massive pleural effusion as a late complication of radiotherapy in Hodgkin's disease.
Chest. 1991;100(4):1165-6
Radiation-related pericardial effusions in patients with Hodgkin's disease.
Medicine. 1975;54(3):245-59