The Drug-Induced Respiratory Disease Website and App

Frequency - Incidence

Incidence of respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases

Evidence level/grade

Evidence level for respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as estimated using Hill’s (1965), Naranjo’s (1981), and Bégaud’s (1985) criteria applied to published cases. Blue digits in stars indicate: 0 = Questionable · 1 = Low · 2 = Moderate · 3 = Robust · 4 = Definite · 5 = Unquestionable, pathognomonic

XIX.z

Path: Exogenous lipoid pneumonia

Publications

Ilonze OJ, Enyi CO, Ilonze CC

Cardiomyopathy and heart failure secondary to anabolic-androgen steroid abuse.

Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center) 2022;35;363-365 — 2022 — 363-365

Laurenzo S, St Peter T, Aesif S, Kanne J, Runo J

A 48-Year-Old Amateur Bodybuilder With History of Provoked DVT With Subacute Progressive Shortness of Breath.

Chest 2021 08;160;e205-e208 — 2021 08 — e205-e208