The Drug-Induced Respiratory Disease Website and App

E-cigarette - E-vaporizers - ENDS - Vaping - Dabbing

Frequency - Incidence

Incidence of respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases

Evidence level/grade

Evidence level for respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as estimated using Hill’s (1965), Naranjo’s (1981), and Bégaud’s (1985) criteria applied to published cases. Blue digits in stars indicate: 0 = Questionable · 1 = Low · 2 = Moderate · 3 = Robust · 4 = Definite · 5 = Unquestionable, pathognomonic

IV.v

Deterioration/exacerbation of preexisting asthma or COPD

Publications

Afolabi F, Rao DR

E-cigarettes and asthma in adolescents.

Current opinion in allergy and clinical immunology. 2023;23(2):137-143

Bayly JE, Bernat D, Porter L, Choi K

Secondhand Exposure to Aerosols From Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems and Asthma Exacerbations Among Youth With Asthma.

Chest. 2019;155(1):88-93