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The Drug-Induced Respiratory Disease Website and App

Frequency - Incidence

Incidence of respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases

Evidence level/grade

Evidence level for respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as estimated using Hill’s (1965), Naranjo’s (1981), and Bégaud’s (1985) criteria applied to published cases. Blue digits in stars indicate: 0 = Questionable · 1 = Low · 2 = Moderate · 3 = Robust · 4 = Definite · 5 = Unquestionable, pathognomonic

XVI.a

Imaging: Diffuse haze

Publications

Lu MA, Jabre NA, Mogayzel PJ Jr

Vaping-related Lung Injury in an Adolescent.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine. 2020;201(4):481-482

Maddock SD, Cirulis MM, Callahan SJ, Keenan LM, Pirozzi CS, Raman SM, Aberegg SK

Pulmonary Lipid-Laden Macrophages and Vaping.

The New England journal of medicine. 2019;381(15):1488-1489

McCauley L, Markin C, Hosmer D

An unexpected consequence of electronic cigarette use.

Chest. 2012;141(4):1110-1113