The Drug-Induced Respiratory Disease Website and App

Corticosteroids, systemic (oral, parenteral)

Frequency - Incidence

Incidence of respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases

Evidence level/grade

Evidence level for respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as estimated using Hill’s (1965), Naranjo’s (1981), and Bégaud’s (1985) criteria applied to published cases. Blue digits in stars indicate: 0 = Questionable · 1 = Low · 2 = Moderate · 3 = Robust · 4 = Definite · 5 = Unquestionable, pathognomonic

X.as

Scleroderma renal crisis

Publications

Mouthon L, Bussone G, Berezné A, Noël LH, Guillevin L

Scleroderma renal crisis.

The Journal of rheumatology. 2014;41(6):1040-8

Guillevin L, Bérezné A, Seror R, Teixeira L, Pourrat J, Mahr A, Hachulla E, Agard C, Cabane J, Vanhille P, Harle JR, Deleveaux I, Mouthon L

Scleroderma renal crisis: a retrospective multicentre study on 91 patients and 427 controls.

Rheumatology (Oxford, England). 2012;51(3):460-7