The Drug-Induced Respiratory Disease Website and App

Frequency - Incidence

Incidence of respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases

Evidence level/grade

Evidence level for respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as estimated using Hill’s (1965), Naranjo’s (1981), and Bégaud’s (1985) criteria applied to published cases. Blue digits in stars indicate: 0 = Questionable · 1 = Low · 2 = Moderate · 3 = Robust · 4 = Definite · 5 = Unquestionable, pathognomonic

L.o

Death following exposure or poisoning

Publications

Hobbs JM, DeRienz RT, Baker DD, Shuttleworth MR, Pandey M

Case Report: Fatal Intoxication by the Novel Cathinone 4-fluoro-3-methyl-?-PVP.

Journal of analytical toxicology 2022 Jan 11;; — 2022 Jan 11

Yamagishi I, Minakata K, Nozawa H, Hasegawa K, Suzuki M, Kitamoto T, Suzuki O, Watanabe K

A case of intoxication with a mixture of synthetic cannabinoids EAM-2201, AB-PINACA and AB-FUBINACA, and a synthetic cathinone ?-PVP.

Legal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) 2018 Nov;35;44-49 — 2018 Nov — 44-49

Sykutera M, Cychowska M, Bloch-Boguslawska E

A Fatal Case of Pentedrone and ?-Pyrrolidinovalerophenone Poisoning.

Journal of analytical toxicology 2015 May;39;324-9 — 2015 May — 324-9

Eiden C, Mathieu O, Cathala P, Debruyne D, Baccino E, Petit P, Peyriere H

Toxicity and death following recreational use of 2-pyrrolidino valerophenone.

Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.) 2013 Nov;51;899-903 — 2013 Nov — 899-903

Murphy CM, Dulaney AR, Beuhler MC, Kacinko S

"Bath salts" and "plant food" products: the experience of one regional US poison center.

Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology 2013 Mar;9;42-8 — 2013 Mar — 42-8