The Drug-Induced Respiratory Disease Website and App
Frequency - Incidence
Incidence of respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases
Evidence level/grade
Evidence level for respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as estimated using Hill’s (1965), Naranjo’s (1981), and Bégaud’s (1985) criteria applied to published cases. Blue digits in stars indicate: 0 = Questionable · 1 = Low · 2 = Moderate · 3 = Robust · 4 = Definite · 5 = Unquestionable, pathognomonic
Hematoma of/around central airway wall potentially causing UAO
Publications
Upper airway hematoma: An unusual presentation of acute upper airway obstruction.
Respiratory medicine case reports 2022;36;101612 — 2022 — 101612
Coumadin-induced lingual hemorrhage mimicking angioedema.
The American journal of medicine 2000 Jul;109;77-8 — 2000 Jul — 77-8