The Drug-Induced Respiratory Disease Website and App
Frequency - Incidence
Incidence of respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases
Evidence level/grade
Evidence level for respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as estimated using Hill’s (1965), Naranjo’s (1981), and Bégaud’s (1985) criteria applied to published cases. Blue digits in stars indicate: 0 = Questionable · 1 = Low · 2 = Moderate · 3 = Robust · 4 = Definite · 5 = Unquestionable, pathognomonic
Pulmonary arterial hypertension
Foreign body vasculopathy should be investigated, even in buprenorphine users
Publications
Pulmonary arterial hypertension in heroin users.
The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation 2016 07;35;932-4 — 2016 07 — 932-4
[Pulmonary hypertension caused by talcoma in a couple of drug addicts].
Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie 1995 Jan;44;14-5 — 1995 Jan — 14-5
The pulmonary vascular lesions of intravenous drug abuse.
Human pathology 1980 Mar;11;133-45 — 1980 Mar — 133-45
[Respiratory failure in a HIV seropositive heroin addict female].
Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation 1991;10;74-6 — 1991 — 74-6