The Drug-Induced Respiratory Disease Website and App
Frequency - Incidence
Incidence of respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases
Evidence level/grade
Evidence level for respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as estimated using Hill’s (1965), Naranjo’s (1981), and Bégaud’s (1985) criteria applied to published cases. Blue digits in stars indicate: 0 = Questionable · 1 = Low · 2 = Moderate · 3 = Robust · 4 = Definite · 5 = Unquestionable, pathognomonic
Coronary artery disease (acute) - Myocardial ischemia/infarction
Publications
Immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: an emerging clinical problem.
Journal for immunotherapy of cancer 2021 Jun;9; — 2021 Jun
Mascolo A, Scavone C, Ferrajolo C, Rafaniello C, Danesi R, Del Re M, Russo A, Coscioni E, Rossi F, Alfano R, Capuano A
Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors and Cardiotoxicity: An Analysis of Spontaneous Reports in Eudravigilance.
Drug safety 2021 Jun 18;; — 2021 Jun 18
Ferreira M, Pichon E, Carmier D, Bouquet E, Pageot C, Bejan-Angoulvant T, Campana M, Vermes E, Marchand-Adam S
Coronary Toxicities of Anti-PD-1 and Anti-PD-L1 Immunotherapies: a Case Report and Review of the Literature and International Registries.
Targeted oncology 2018 Aug;13;509-515 — 2018 Aug — 509-515