The Drug-Induced Respiratory Disease Website and App

Frequency - Incidence

Incidence of respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases

Evidence level/grade

Evidence level for respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as estimated using Hill’s (1965), Naranjo’s (1981), and Bégaud’s (1985) criteria applied to published cases. Blue digits in stars indicate: 0 = Questionable · 1 = Low · 2 = Moderate · 3 = Robust · 4 = Definite · 5 = Unquestionable, pathognomonic

II.b

Pulmonary edema, cardiogenic

Publications

Gallegos C, Rottmann D, Nguyen VQ, Baldassarre LA

Myocarditis with checkpoint inhibitor immunotherapy: case report of late gadolinium enhancement on cardiac magnetic resonance with pathology correlate.

European heart journal. Case reports 2019 Mar;3;yty149 — 2019 Mar — yty149

Matson DR, Accola MA, Rehrauer WM, Corliss RF

Fatal Myocarditis Following Treatment with the PD-1 Inhibitor Nivolumab.

Journal of forensic sciences 2018 May;63;954-957 — 2018 May — 954-957