The Drug-Induced Respiratory Disease Website and App
Frequency - Incidence
Incidence of respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases
Evidence level/grade
Evidence level for respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as estimated using Hill’s (1965), Naranjo’s (1981), and Bégaud’s (1985) criteria applied to published cases. Blue digits in stars indicate: 0 = Questionable · 1 = Low · 2 = Moderate · 3 = Robust · 4 = Definite · 5 = Unquestionable, pathognomonic
Death following exposure or poisoning
Publications
Poppy Intoxication in Infants and Children: Hazards of a Folk Remedy.
Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP 2021 May;30;576-581 — 2021 May — 576-581
Death in a legal poppy field in Spain.
Forensic science international 2016 Aug;265;34-40 — 2016 Aug — 34-40
Fatal intoxications in Denmark following intake of morphine from opium poppies.
Zeitschrift fur Rechtsmedizin. Journal of legal medicine 1988;101;197-204 — 1988 — 197-204