Philippe Camus, M.D.

Dijon, France

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The Drug-Induced Respiratory Disease Website and App

Frequency - Incidence

Incidence of respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases

Evidence level/grade

Evidence level for respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as estimated using Hill’s (1965), Naranjo’s (1981), and Bégaud’s (1985) criteria applied to published cases. Blue digits in stars indicate: 0 = Questionable · 1 = Low · 2 = Moderate · 3 = Robust · 4 = Definite · 5 = Unquestionable, pathognomonic

VI.f

Pneumothorax

Publications

Marasco SF, Lim HK

Ecstasy-associated pneumomediastinum.

Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England 2007 May;89;389-93 — 2007 May — 389-93

Newcomb AE, Clarke CP

Spontaneous pneumomediastinum: a benign curiosity or a significant problem?

Chest 2005 Nov;128;3298-302 — 2005 Nov — 3298-302