The Drug-Induced Respiratory Disease Website and App
Frequency - Incidence
Incidence of respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases
Evidence level/grade
Evidence level for respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as estimated using Hill’s (1965), Naranjo’s (1981), and Bégaud’s (1985) criteria applied to published cases. Blue digits in stars indicate: 0 = Questionable · 1 = Low · 2 = Moderate · 3 = Robust · 4 = Definite · 5 = Unquestionable, pathognomonic
Imaging: Lung cysts or bullae (see also XVI ah/bf)
Publications
Lung "holes" after cryobiopsy: a case report.
BMC pulmonary medicine 2021 Aug 23;21;274 — 2021 Aug 23 — 274
Transbronchial Cryobiopsy Leading to Transient Pulmonary Cavitations.
Journal of bronchology & interventional pulmonology 2019 07;26;219-221 — 2019 07 — 219-221