The Drug-Induced Respiratory Disease Website and App

Herbals - Dietary botanical therapy - Health products/food - Plants

Frequency - Incidence

Incidence of respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases

Evidence level/grade

Evidence level for respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as estimated using Hill’s (1965), Naranjo’s (1981), and Bégaud’s (1985) criteria applied to published cases. Blue digits in stars indicate: 0 = Questionable · 1 = Low · 2 = Moderate · 3 = Robust · 4 = Definite · 5 = Unquestionable, pathognomonic

III.a

Alveolar hemorrhage (AH), diffuse AH (DAH)

Publications

Ando S, Azuma K, Futami S, Mori K, Hirose Y, Shirasaka T, Minami S

Organizing Pneumonia With Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage Induced by the Kampo Medicine Choreito.

Journal of medical cases 2024 Jul;15;120-125 — 2024 Jul — 120-125

Nakamura T, Watari T, Tokuda Y

Over-the-counter drug-induced lung injuries with both diffuse alveolar haemorrhage and diffuse alveolar damage.

BMJ case reports 2018 Sep 23;2018; — 2018 Sep 23

Tsuchiya K, Toyoshima M, Suda T

Pneumonitis with Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage Induced by Sho-seiryu-to.

Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) 2017 Oct 01;56;2623-2626 — 2017 Oct 01 — 2623-2626