The Drug-Induced Respiratory Disease Website and App
Frequency - Incidence
Incidence of respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases
Evidence level/grade
Evidence level for respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as estimated using Hill’s (1965), Naranjo’s (1981), and Bégaud’s (1985) criteria applied to published cases. Blue digits in stars indicate: 0 = Questionable · 1 = Low · 2 = Moderate · 3 = Robust · 4 = Definite · 5 = Unquestionable, pathognomonic
Epistaxis
Publications
D'Amico M, Pagano M, Pasa A, Puntoni M, Clavarezza M, Gennari A, Gozza A, Zanardi S, Defferrari C, Provinciali N, Campazzi E, Campora S, Paleari L, Marra D, Petrera M, DeCensi A
An observational study of nasal cavity toxicity in cancer patients treated with bevacizumab.
Expert opinion on drug safety 2014 Nov;13;1437-42 — 2014 Nov — 1437-42
Increased risk of serious hemorrhage with bevacizumab in cancer patients: a meta-analysis.
Oncology 2010;79;27-38 — 2010 — 27-38