The Drug-Induced Respiratory Disease Website and App
Frequency - Incidence
Incidence of respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases
Evidence level/grade
Evidence level for respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as estimated using Hill’s (1965), Naranjo’s (1981), and Bégaud’s (1985) criteria applied to published cases. Blue digits in stars indicate: 0 = Questionable · 1 = Low · 2 = Moderate · 3 = Robust · 4 = Definite · 5 = Unquestionable, pathognomonic
Pulmonary edema, noncardiogenic (NCPE)
Can be with normal or elevated pulmonary venous or pulmonary arterial wedge (occlusion) pressure (See PMID 23064842)
Publications
Nitric oxide-associated pulmonary edema in children with pulmonary venous hypertension.
Pediatric cardiology 2013 Apr;34;817-25 — 2013 Apr — 817-25
Pulmonary edema caused by inhaled nitric oxide therapy in two patients with pulmonary hypertension associated with the CREST syndrome.
Chest 2002 Feb;121;656-9 — 2002 Feb — 656-9