The Drug-Induced Respiratory Disease Website and App

Frequency - Incidence

Incidence of respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases

Evidence level/grade

Evidence level for respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as estimated using Hill’s (1965), Naranjo’s (1981), and Bégaud’s (1985) criteria applied to published cases. Blue digits in stars indicate: 0 = Questionable · 1 = Low · 2 = Moderate · 3 = Robust · 4 = Definite · 5 = Unquestionable, pathognomonic

XLV.e

Hemothorax - Serosanguineous pleural effusion

Publications

Janik M, Straka L, Krajcovic J, Hejna P, Hamzik J, Novomesky F

Non-traumatic and spontaneous hemothorax in the setting of forensic medical examination: a systematic literature survey.

Forensic science international 2014 Mar;236;22-9 — 2014 Mar — 22-9

Mrug M, Mishra PV, Lusane HC, Cunningham JM, Alpert MA

Hemothorax and retroperitoneal hematoma after anticoagulation with enoxaparin.

Southern medical journal 2002 Aug;95;936-8 — 2002 Aug — 936-8