The Drug-Induced Respiratory Disease Website and App
Frequency - Incidence
Incidence of respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases
Evidence level/grade
Evidence level for respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as estimated using Hill’s (1965), Naranjo’s (1981), and Bégaud’s (1985) criteria applied to published cases. Blue digits in stars indicate: 0 = Questionable · 1 = Low · 2 = Moderate · 3 = Robust · 4 = Definite · 5 = Unquestionable, pathognomonic
Left or biventricular dysfunction/failure
Can occur through amiodarone-induced thyroid dysfunction
Publications
Amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis: left ventricular dysfunction is associated with increased mortality.
European journal of endocrinology 2006 Apr;154;533-6 — 2006 Apr — 533-6
High dose oral amiodarone loading exerts important hemodynamic actions in patients with congestive heart failure.
Journal of the American College of Cardiology 1994 Mar 01;23;560-4 — 1994 Mar 01 — 560-4