The Drug-Induced Respiratory Disease Website and App
Frequency - Incidence
Incidence of respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases
Evidence level/grade
Evidence level for respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as estimated using Hill’s (1965), Naranjo’s (1981), and Bégaud’s (1985) criteria applied to published cases. Blue digits in stars indicate: 0 = Questionable · 1 = Low · 2 = Moderate · 3 = Robust · 4 = Definite · 5 = Unquestionable, pathognomonic
Sarcoid-like granulomatosis (endo-/extrathoracic)
Examination of the skin including tatoos and scars for granulomas can be rewarding
Publications
Autoimmune Granulomatous Inflammation of Lacrimal Glands and Axonal Neuritis Following Treatment With Ipilimumab and Radiation Therapy.
Journal of immunotherapy (Hagerstown, Md. : 1997) 2018 09;41;336-339 — 2018 09 — 336-339
Immune-related sarcoidosis observed in combination ipilimumab and nivolumab therapy.
JAAD case reports 2016 May;2;264-8 — 2016 May — 264-8
Late development of splenic sarcoidosis-like lesions in a patient with metastatic melanoma and long-lasting clinical response to ipilimumab.
Oncoimmunology 2014;3;e954506 — 2014 — e954506
New-onset mediastinal and central nervous system sarcoidosis in a patient with metastatic melanoma undergoing CTLA4 monoclonal antibody treatment.
Oncology research and treatment 2014;37;351-3 — 2014 — 351-3
Cutaneous and pulmonary sarcoidosis-like reaction associated with ipilimumab.
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology 2013 Nov;69;e272-e273 — 2013 Nov — e272-e273
Voskens CJ, Goldinger SM, Loquai C, Robert C, Kaehler KC, Berking C, Bergmann T, Bockmeyer CL, Eigentler T, Fluck M, Garbe C, Gutzmer R, Grabbe S, Hauschild A, Hein R, Hundorfean G, Justich A, Keller U, Klein C, Mateus C, Mohr P, Paetzold S, Satzger I, Sc
The price of tumor control: an analysis of rare side effects of anti-CTLA-4 therapy in metastatic melanoma from the ipilimumab network.
PloS one 2013;8;e53745 — 2013 — e53745
Wilgenhof S, Morlion V, Seghers AC, Du Four S, Vanderlinden E, Hanon S, Vandenbroucke F, Everaert H, Neyns B
Sarcoidosis in a patient with metastatic melanoma sequentially treated with anti-CTLA-4 monoclonal antibody and selective BRAF inhibitor.
Anticancer research 2012 Apr;32;1355-9 — 2012 Apr — 1355-9