The Drug-Induced Respiratory Disease Website and App
Frequency - Incidence
Incidence of respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases
Evidence level/grade
Evidence level for respiratory adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as estimated using Hill’s (1965), Naranjo’s (1981), and Bégaud’s (1985) criteria applied to published cases. Blue digits in stars indicate: 0 = Questionable · 1 = Low · 2 = Moderate · 3 = Robust · 4 = Definite · 5 = Unquestionable, pathognomonic
Pneumonitis (ILD), acute and/or severe (may produce the ARDS pattern)
Publications
Drug-induced interstitial pneumonia after intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guerin administration for bladder cancer with scleroderma.
IJU case reports. 2023;6(2):133-136
Pommier JD, Ben Lasfar N, Van Grunderbeeck N, Burdet C, Laouénan C, Rioux C, Pierre-Audigier C, Meybeck A, Choudat L, Benchikh A, Nguyen S, Bouvet E, Yeni P, Yazdanpanah Y, Joly V
Complications following intravesical bacillus Calmette-Guerin treatment for bladder cancer: a case series of 22 patients.
Infectious diseases (London, England). 2015;47(10):725-31
Caramori G, Artioli D, Ferrara G, Cazzuffi R, Pasquini C, Libanore M, Guardigni V, Guzzinati I, Contoli M, Rossi R, Rinaldi R, Contini C, Papi A
Severe pneumonia after intravesical BCG instillation in a patient with invasive bladder cancer: case report and literature review.
Monaldi archives for chest disease = Archivio Monaldi per le malattie del torace. 2013;79(1):44-8
Multi-organ failure with atypical liver granulomas following intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guerin instillation.
World journal of hepatology. 2011;3(3):79-82
Diffuse alveolar damage in BCGosis: a rare complication of intravesical bacillus Calmette-Guérin therapy for transitional cell carcinoma.
Pathology. 1999;31(1):55-6
Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) immunotherapy for bladder cancer: review of complications and their treatment.
The Australian and New Zealand journal of surgery. 1998;68(5):340-4