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The Drug-Induced Respiratory Disease Website

Philippe Camus, M.D.

Dijon, France

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Semustine (methyl-CCNU)

1

XV.h Path: NSIP-fibrotic pattern

1
Last update : 17/12/2013
 
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Identify causative drugs
Diagnosing DIRD
1
Drug and radiation history
2
Drug singularity - Correct identification of the drug
3
Consistent timing of exposure v. onset of symptoms
4
Clinical, imaging, BAL, pathological pattern consistent with the specific drug
5
Careful exlusion of another cause
6
Remission of symptoms with removal of drug
7
Recurrence with rechallenge (rarely advisable)
8
Causality assessment
More detailed checklist
See also under
Bendamustine
1
Carmustine (BCNU)
3
Fotemustine
1
Lomustine (CCNU)
3
Nitrosoureas (suffixes '-NU', '-mustine')
4

Publications

Pulmonary fibrosis associated with low-dose adjuvant methyl-CCNU.
Medical and pediatric oncology 1990;18;256-60 1990
Interstitial pulmonary fibrosis as a complication of prolonged methyl-CCNU therapy.
Cancer treatment reports 1978 Sep;62;1355-8 1978 Sep

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